Unit 5: The environment
5a. Reading - Unit 5. The environment - SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Bright
5c. Listening - Unit 5. The environment - SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Bright 5d. Speaking - Unit 5. The environment - SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Bright 5e. Writing - Unit 5. The environment - SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Bright 5b. Grammar - Unit 5. The environment - SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Bright5a. Reading - Unit 5. The environment - SBT Tiếng Anh 10 Bright
1. Look at the pictures and fill in the missing letters.2. Match the environmental problems (a-e) to their consequences (1-5).3. Read the article and decide if each of the statements (1-5) is T (true), F (false) or DS (doesn't say).4. Read the article again and correct the sentences. 5. Fill in each gap with one word in the list. 6. Fill in each gap with donate, waste, protect, become, throw away or pollute.
Bài 1
1. Look at the pictures and fill in the missing letters.
(Nhìn tranh và điền vào chữ cái bị trống.)
Bài 2
2. Match the environmental problems (a-e) to their consequences (1-5).
(Ghép các vấn đề môi trường (a-e) với hậu quả của chúng (1-5).
1: The Earth gets hotter.
2: Fish become extinct.
3: Ground gets more polluted.
4: Rainforests get destroyed.
5: Harmful UV light reaches the Earth's surface.
A: deforestation
B: plastic pollution
C: water pollution
D: emission of greenhouse gasses
E: thinning of ozone layer
Reading
Cleaning the Air...
Air pollution is a major issue that has serious effects on our health. It is much worse in cities. Although some measures have been taken, more need to be done.
One city that is taking big steps to reduce air pollution is Birmingham. It wants to create a Clean Air Zone that will improve the air quality for everyone in the city. It plans to do this by improving the public transport system. There are long-term plans over the next twenty years to build three new metro lines and create fast bus routes across the city as well as open new train stations and improve the railways lines.
Other plans are already in place. The city council is encouraging people to cycle more and only use their cars when there is more than one person in each vehicle. It is also introducing a programme to help people and businesses buy electric vehicles.
The council has also come up with ideas to help manage traffic. Their solutions aim to make traffic flow smoothly, so there are fewer traffic jams causing increased traffic fumes. The city centre will become a Clean Air Zone in June this year and people will have to pay to drive their cars here. This will reduce the amounts of nitrogen dioxide and make the air cleaner for the people who live and work there. The city is already on its way to making the air cleaner for its citizens and improving their health.
Bài 3
3. Read the article and decide if each of the statements (1-5) is T (true), F (false) or DS (doesn't say).
(Đọc bài báo và quyết định xem mỗi câu (1-5) là T (đúng), F (sai) hay DS (không nói).)
1. Birmingham is improving its public transport system.
2. The city doesn't have a metro system yet.
3. Many people use their bikes in the city.
4. The council will help people buy electric vehicles.
5. There are not many traffic jams in Birmingham.
Bài 4
4. Read the article again and correct the sentences.
(Đọc bài báo một lần nữa và sửa các câu sau.)
1. The city's public transport system includes buses and metro lines. __________________________________________________________________________.
2. The city council is encouraging people to drive their cars more. __________________________________________________________________________.
3. The city will introduce a Clean Air Zone over the next twenty years. __________________________________________________________________________.
4. Paying to drive in the city centre will help to increase nitrogen dioxide emissions. __________________________________________________________________________.
Bài 5
5. Fill in each gap with one word in the list.
(Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống bằng một từ trong danh sách dưới đây).
• energy • compost • transport • lights • group • clean-up
1. Martin always uses public ________________ when he goes to school.
2. Julie uses energy-efficient ________________ to lower her electricity bill.
3. Solar ________________ is great for the environment.
4. Bob has a(n). ________________ bin in his garden.
5. Greenpeace is a wildlife ________________ that works to protect our oceans and forests.
6. Our class took part in a(n) ________________ day in the park last week.
Bài 6
6. Fill in each gap with donate, waste, protect, become, throw away or pollute.
(Điền vào mỗi khoảng trống với các từ donate, waste, protect, become, throw away hoặc pollute.)
Planet Help is a new wildlife group that wants to help the environment and make sure animals don't 1)
______________ extinct. We work hard to 2) ______________ trees from getting cut down and believe in using solar energy so that we don't 3) ______________ the air with fossil fuels. Our group teaches ways not to 4) ______________ water such as using rainwater. It also teaches how to use compost bins so we don't have to 5) ______________ food. For more information about Planet Help and to learn how to 6) ______________ money to our charity, visit our website!
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