1. Fill the blanks with the right form of the words from the box. 

(Điền vào chỗ trống bằng dạng đúng của các từ cho sẵn trong khung.) 

1. These historic buildings are an important part of Ha Noi's __________ and should be preserved.

2. During the different __________, the Thang Long Imperial Citadel was expanded.

3. The archaeological __________ that led to the discovery of the ancient city lasted several years.

4. A lot of ancient houses in Hoi An remain __________ even after several hundred years.

5. A lot of __________ from ancient times are on display at the national heritage museum.

6. The old houses have been pulled down in order to build a modern residential __________.

2. Use the correct form of the word in brackets to complete each sentence. 

(Sử dạng đúng của từ cho sẵn trong ngoặc kép để hoàn thành các câu dưới đây.)

1. At the Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long, visitors can see the __________ site at 18 Hoang Dieu Street and several famous monuments. (archaeology)

2. Ha Long Bay was recognised as a World Natural Heritage Site for its __________ beauty and geological value in 1994 and 2000 respectively. (nature)

3. In December 1993, UNESCO recognised the Complex of Hue Monuments as a World __________ Heritage Site – the first site in Viet Nam to be added to the World Heritage list. (culture)

4. The tour of the cave and grotto system is the main __________ for tourists in Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park. (attract)

5. What is special about Hoi An Ancient Town is that it is in a good state of __________. (preserve)

1. Listen to these exchanges and pay attention to the intonation pattern of the question.

(Nghe những mẩu hội thoại dưới đây, chú ý đến kiểu ngữ điệu của các câu hỏi.) 

1. A: Is My Son Sanctuary a natural or cultural world heritage site?

   (Khu bảo tồn Mỹ Sơn là di sản văn hoá thế giới tự nhiên hay văn hoá?)

    B: It’s a cultural heritage site.

   (Đó là một di sản văn hoá.)

2. A: Shall we go to the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty or do you want to see another site?

    (Chúng ta sẽ đi đến Thành nhà Hồ hay là bạn muốn xem một cảnh đẹp khác?)

    B: Let’s go to the Citadel.

    (Hãy đi đến kinh thành đấy.)

3. A: Which world heritage site would you like to visit? Ha Long Bay, Phong Nha - Ke Bang National Park, or Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex?

   (Bạn muốn ghé thăm di sản thế giới nào? Vịnh Hạ Long, vườn quốc gia Phong Nha - Kẻ Bàng, hoặc khu cảnh quan Trảng An?)

   B: I’d like to visit Ha Long Bay.

   (Tôi muốn thăm Vịnh Hạ Long.)

4. A: When is the best time to visit the Complex of Hue Monuments? In April or in June?

   (Khi nào là thời gian tốt nhất để đến thăm Khu di tích Tổ hợp Huế? Vào tháng 4 hoặc tháng 6?)

   B: In April. (Vào tháng Tư.)

5. A: Do you want to visit the ancient town or the modern complex?

   (Bạn có muốn ghé thăm khu phố cổ hoặc khu phức hợp hiện đại?)

   B: I want to see the ancient town.

   (Tôi muốn ngắm phố cổ.)

1. Underline the correct word or phrase in each sentence 

(Gạch dưới từ / cụm từ đúng trong mỗi câu dưới đây.)

1. Have you visited the pagodas (to lie / lying / lain) on Tran Phu Street in Hoi An?

2. Irresponsible tourists damaged the archaeological site and some of the relics (to date / dating / to be dated) back to the last ruling dynasty.

3. The ancient houses (to destroy / destroying / destroyed) by the fire are now under reconstruction.

4. Most tourists like buying clothes, lanterns, and other handicrafts (to make / making / made) by local craftsmen in Hoi An.

5. The only thing (to see / seeing / sees) at the Citadel of the Ho Dynasty is the stone walls.

6. The Complex of Hue Monuments was the first site in Viet Nam (to be recognised / be recognising / recognises) as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO.

2. Rewrite the sentences replacing the relative clauses with participle or to-infinitive clauses.

(Viết lại những câu dưới đây, thay thế mệnh đề quan hệ bằng phân từ động từ nguyên mẫu có TO.) 

1. Some of the relics that were found at the archaeological site of the Central Sector of the Imperial Citadel of Thang Long belong to the Ly Dynasty.

2. The Japanese Bridge that was built in the early 1600s became a main tourist attraction in Hoi An.

3. Tourists should avoid purchasing unusual relics that were illegally removed from protected heritage sites.

4. He was the last emperor who ruled both parts of the empire.

5. We visited an ancient house that overlooks the Thu Bon River in Hoi An.

6. Trang An Scenic Landscape Complex is the 8th World Heritage Site in Viet Nam that has been recognised by UNESCO.