1. Complete each sentence using the words from the box. Not all of the words will be used.

(Hoàn thành mỗi câu bằng cách sử dụng các từ trong hộp. Không phải tất cả các từ sẽ được sử dụng.)

1. Architects are working hard to design a city that will ________.

2. By 2030, there will have been many ________ created for electric scooters and bicycles in our city.

3. We need to ensure our natural environment remains ________ enough for the future.

4. By 2044, most construction ________ will have been mined from older building.

5. A smart home can be ________ a smartphone, even while you are away from home. 

2. Match one word from A with one word from B to make Word Friends.

(Ghép một từ từ A với một từ từ B để tạo thành một từ có nghĩa.)

automated                         areas

livable                              farm

electric                              centre

recreation                         scooter

a high-speed                     energy

sustainable                       technology

industrial                          estate

vertical                             transportation

3. Choose the correct option to complete the sentences in the dialogue.

(Chọn phương án đúng để hoàn thành các câu trong đoạn hội thoại.)

Mike: It's likely that in 25 years from now we ¹will have used/will be using up most of the nearby farmland for our city.

Trang: Does that mean we won't have enough farmland?

Mike: Exactly. It will also mean we ²rely/will be relying on more advanced technology to grow more food or otherwise we won't be able to grow enough.

Trang: Yes, I see. If there isn't enough farmland, then we won't be able to produce enough food. But what about cities?

Mike: What do you mean?

Trang: I think we ³will have used/will be using some areas of the city to grow food.

Mike: Yes, that is called urban farming. In fact, it is being done now in some cities. I'm sure that by 2050, it ⁴will have become/will become common in all megacities.

Trang: I'm also concerned that we ⁵are not using/ will not be using enough sustainable energy in the future.

4. Fill in the blanks using the words / phrases from the box.

(Điền vào chỗ trống sử dụng các từ/cụm từ trong hộp.)

1. We will have finished _____ the city’s hyperloop and the maglev by next year.

2. Every resident in our living area will be given _____ an electric scooter or a

bicycle by the end of the year.

3. In 2030, _____ the natural environment around our city will be used for farming.

4. Our city has _____ any vertical farms nor cycle lanes.

5. The overcrowded megacities have _____ system nor a well-developed infrastructure.

6. In groups, add an opening to the presentation in Exercise 5, using one of the three strategies in Lesson 8.8.

(Theo nhóm, thêm phần mở đầu cho phần trình bày ở Bài tập 5, sử dụng một trong ba chiến lược ở Bài 8.8.)