Vocabulary (Từ vựng)

City in the future/ Future prediction (Thành phố trong tương lai/ Dự đoán tương lai)

1. Match the words/phrases in the two columns to make meaningful phrases. Then listen and check.

(Nối các cụm từ và cụm từ trong hai cột để tạo thành những cụm từ có nghĩa. Sau đó nghe và kiểm tra.)

2. Fill in the gaps (1-8) with the phrases in Exercise 1.

(Điền vào các chỗ trống 1-8 với các cum từ trong Bài tập 1.)

1. With _____, people will be able to travel long distances at high speeds.

2. To use less land and prevent deforestation, we can switch to _____.

3. Creating _____ can help to reduce surface traffic in some areas.

4. In the future, _____ can provide drivers with real-time safety information.

5. By developing _____, we can save more parking spaces.

6. With _____ between buildings, people can easily get around the city on foot without interrupting traffic flow.

7. In the future, _____ could be available to provide people with helpful information for choosing the right clothing items.

8. In a decade, everyone might be using _____ to receive products at home.

3. What do you think cities will be like in the future? Tell your partner.

(Bạn nghĩ các thành phố trong tương lai sẽ như thế nào? Hãy nói với bạn cùng bàn.)

4. Match the global problems (1-5) to the solutions (a-e).

(Nối các vấn đề toàn cầu (1-5) với các giải pháp (a-e).)

5. Match the community social issues (a-h) to the statements (1-8).

(Nối các vấn đề xã hội cộng đồng (a-h) với các phát biểu (1-8).)

6. Which of the global problem or social issues are the most serious in your country/hometown? Tell your partner?

Grammar (Ngữ pháp)

Future predictions (will/ be going to/ may/ might/ be likely that) & Adverbs of certainty

(Dự đoán tương lai & Trạng từ chỉ sự chắc chắn)

7. Choose the option (A, B, C or D) to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to the given one.

(Chọn đáp án (A, B, C hoặc D) chỉ ra câu gần nghĩa với câu được cho sẵn.)

1. There's a chance that schools will use virtual reality headsets in the future.

A. Schools will certainly use virtual reality headsets.

B. Schools might use virtual reality headsets.

C. Schools are going to use virtual reality headsets.

D. Schools won't use virtual reality headsets.

2. According to research, unemployment is expected to get worse.

A. Unemployment may get worse.

B. Unemployment is not likely to get worse.

C. Unemployment won't get worse.

D. Unemployment is going to get worse.

3. It's unlikely that homelessness will rise.

A. Homelessness isn't going to rise.

B. Homelessness won't rise.

C. Homelessness will never rise.

D. Homelessness probably won't rise.

Gerunds (-ing form) (danh động từ)

8. Complete the sentences using the correct forms of the verbs in the list.

(Hoàn thành các câu sau dùng dạng đúng của động từ trong danh sách.)

• provide • do • miss • help • raise • work

1. David suggested _____ a project about cyborg guides.

2. The councillor hopes that _____ financial support to the poor will help deal with the problem of homelessness.

3. We should focus on _____ awareness of racism in our community.

4. Harriet dreams of _____ for a charity that aims at solving social issues like hunger.

5. It's worth _____ the homeless in our community.

6 We apologise for _____ the talk about gender inequality last week.

9. Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning as the first one. Use the words in brackets.

(Hoàn thành câu thứ hai sao cho nó có nghĩa giống với câu thứ nhất. Dùng các từ trong ngoặc đơn.)

1. Why don't we start a healthy eating initiative to fight obesity? (SUGGEST)

 I ____________________________________________________________.

2. It took the local government months to develop a solution to the unemployment problem. (SPENT)

The local government _______________________________________________________________.

3. They can't wait to participate in a campaign to help the homeless. (LOOK FORWARD TO)

They ______________________________________________________________________.

4 It's really urgent to start a social media campaign to fight gender inequality now. (STARTING) 

__________________________________________________________________ really urgent.

5 Josh said that he didn't bully his classmate at school. (DENIED)

Josh ________________________________________________________________________.

Question tags (Câu hỏi đuôi)

10. Choose the correct option.

(Chọn đáp án đúng.)

1. Our community hasn't solved the problem of racism yet, _____?

A. does it         B. has it           C. is it              D. hasn't it

2. John never wants to discuss social issues in our city, _____?

A. is he            B. has he         C. does he       D. shall he

3. The city government decided to construct a new healthcare centre, _____?

A. did they      B. didn't they   C. don't they    D. do they

4. Let's set up a social media campaign to raise awareness of poverty, _____?

A. will we       B. do we          C. shall we      D. have we

5. No one can predict when world hunger will come to an end, _____?

A. can it          B. will it          C. can they      D. will they

6. Don't be late for the talk about gender inequality tomorrow morning, _____?

A. will you      B. won't you    C. don't you     D. do you